歷史簡 介 | History
什麼是秘色瓷？
What is Secret-Hue Celadon Figurines
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唐末至五代時期越窯青瓷中的頂級宮廷御用
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This exquisite celadon represents the pinnacle of Yue ware, produced exclusively for the imperial court.
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名稱取自「秘而不宣」，僅供皇家與佛寺使用
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Its name, Mi'se (Secret Color), signifies its rarity and status as a closely guarded treasure, reserved only for royalty and revered Buddhist temples.
起源與發現
Origin and Discovery
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1987年法門寺地宮出土，與碑文記載「瓷秘色七口」相符
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Unearthed in 1987 from the Famen Temple underground palace, matching an inscription on a stone tablet listing "seven pieces of Mi'se (Secret Color) porcelain."
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證實秘色瓷確為越窯燒造的青瓷精品
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This discovery confirmed that Mi'se ware was the finest celadon fired in the Yue kilns.
外觀特徵
Appearance and Characteristics
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釉色：青中帶翠、如冰似玉、光潤透明
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Glaze Color: A crystalline, jade-like green with a lustrous and transparent finish, resembling ice.
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胎質：細膩潔白，釉層僅約0.2毫米
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Body (Paste): Fine and pure white, covered by a remarkably thin glaze layer of only 0.2 mm.
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音色：敲擊聲清脆、似玉鳴聲
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Sound: Produces a crisp, clear tone when tapped, reminiscent of the ringing of jade.
製作工藝
Crafting Process
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以高純度胎土與含鐵釉料，在還原氣氛下高溫燒成（約1250°C）
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Fired at a high temperature (around 1250°C) in a reduction atmosphere, using a high-purity clay body and an iron-rich glaze.
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一器一匣獨燒，嚴控火候與氧氣，成功率極低
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Each piece was fired individually in its own saggar (a protective ceramic box) to strictly control the heat and oxygen levels, resulting in an extremely low success rate.
稀缺與地位
Rarity and Prestige
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五代吳越國王錢鏐專供宮廷進貢，民間無法擁有
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Reserved exclusively as tribute for the imperial court by Qian Liu, King of the Wuyue Kingdom, and forbidden from common ownership.
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被譽為「青瓷之冠」，奠定中國瓷器玉質化的審美高峰
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Hailed as the "Crown Jewel of Celadon," it established the zenith of Chinese ceramic aesthetics, achieving a quality that emulated the divine texture of jade.
關於越 窯秘色瓷
秘色瓷是中國古代越窯青瓷中專為皇室燒造的瓷器，因釉料配方保密而得名，以“如冰似玉”的青碧釉色和精湛工藝著稱，其窯溫控制與釉料配方技術代表中國古代青瓷工藝的最高水平，晚唐時期成為皇室專用瓷器，五代吳越國時期確立為宮廷貢瓷。越窯青瓷隨宋代衰落失傳 • 秘色瓷存世數量極為稀少。
1987年陝西法門寺地宮出土13件秘色瓷，物帳碑文明確記載其名稱及數量，證實燒造年代可追溯至晚唐五代。中文名秘色瓷，外文名 ST color porcelain。此類瓷器，發現地還有上林湖後司嶴窯址。
Secret-Hue Celadon is a kind of porcelain made for the royal family among the ancient Yue Kiln celadon in China. It is named because the glaze formula is kept secret. It is famous for its "ice-like jade" green glaze and exquisite craftsmanship. Its kiln temperature control and glaze formula technology represent the highest level of ancient Chinese celadon craftsmanship. It became a porcelain exclusively used by the royal family in the late Tang Dynasty and was established as a tribute porcelain for the court during the Wuyue Kingdom of the Five Dynasties. Yue Kiln celadon declined and was lost with the decline of the Song Dynasty. The number of Secret-Hue Celadons in existence is extremely rare.
In 1987, 13 pieces of Secret-Hue Celadon were unearthed from the underground palace of Famen Temple in Shaanxi. The inscription on the account book clearly records their names and quantities, proving that the firing period can be traced back to the late Tang and Five Dynasties. The Chinese name is Secret-Hue Celadon, and the foreign name is ST color porcelain. This type of porcelain was also discovered at the Housiao kiln site in Shanglin Lake.